Guide · 8 min read
How to choose a forex broker
Most comparison sites rank brokers. This guide shows you how to check one yourself, in about twenty minutes, before you deposit a cent.
1. Confirm the regulator and the entity
Large brokers operate through several legal entities. The licence that matters is the one held by the company named on your client agreement, not the strongest licence the group advertises. A broker can hold an FCA licence in London and still onboard you to an entity in Seychelles, Mauritius or Belize.
Check the entity name and licence number on the regulator’s own register: the FCA Financial Services Register, ASIC Professional Register, the CySEC website, the FSCA FSP search or NFA BASIC in the US. Read our regulation guide for what each tier means.
2. Compare the all-in cost, not the headline spread
Convert every account to the same unit: dollars per round-turn standard lot of EUR/USD. A commission-free 1.2 pip spread costs $12. A raw account at 0.1 pips plus $7 commission costs $8. Use our trading cost calculator to scale this to your own volume.
Also check overnight swap rates if you hold positions for days, and any inactivity, withdrawal or currency conversion fees.
3. Make sure your platform is supported
If you run expert advisors, you need MT4 or MT5. If you chart on TradingView, look for a broker with native TradingView trading. cTrader suits manual scalpers who want depth-of-market. Not every account type is available on every platform.
4. Test execution with a small live account
Demo accounts do not reflect real slippage. Open a live account with the minimum, place a handful of small trades around a news release, and compare fills to the quoted price.
5. Check deposits and, more importantly, withdrawals
Withdraw a small amount before you fund fully. Note how long it takes and whether any fees are deducted. Fast, predictable withdrawals are one of the best signals of a healthy broker.
6. Treat high leverage as a risk, not a feature
Offshore entities may offer 1:500, 1:1000 or more. Leverage magnifies losses exactly as much as gains, and with high leverage a small move can wipe out your account. Tier-1 regulators cap retail leverage at 30:1 (UK, EU, Australia) or 50:1 (US) for good reason.
7. Contact support before you need it
Ask support a specific question, such as which entity you will be onboarded to. The quality of the answer tells you a lot.
Frequently asked questions
What is the most important factor when choosing a forex broker?
Regulation of the specific entity holding your account. Low costs are worthless if your funds are not protected.
Should I choose a broker with the highest leverage?
No. High leverage increases the risk of rapid, large losses. Choose leverage based on your risk management, not the maximum offered.
Risk warning: CFDs and leveraged forex are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly. Between roughly 60% and 89% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs, depending on the provider. Consider whether you understand how they work and can afford to lose your money. Read the full risk warning.